sheer


Also found in: Thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia.
Related to sheer: shear

sheer

thin; fine; transparent; steep: a sheer nightgown
Not to be confused with:
shear – to clip or cut; remove hair or fleece from: shear the sheep
Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary Embree

sheer 1

 (shîr)
intr. & tr.v. sheered, sheer·ing, sheers
To swerve or cause to swerve from a course.
n.
1. A swerving or deviating course.
2.
a. The upward curve or amount of upward curve of the longitudinal lines of a ship's hull as viewed from the side.
b. The position in which a ship at anchor is maintained in order to keep it clear of the anchor.

[Probably partly from Low German scheren, to move to and fro (said of boats), and partly from Dutch scheren, to withdraw; see sker- in Indo-European roots.]

sheer 2

 (shîr)
adj. sheer·er, sheer·est
1. Thin, fine, and translucent: sheer curtains; sheer chiffon. See Synonyms at airy.
2.
a. Completely such, without qualification or exception: sheer stupidity; sheer happiness.
b. Free from admixture or adulterants; unmixed: sheer alcohol.
c. Considered or operating apart from anything else: got the job through sheer persistence.
3. Almost perpendicular; steep: sheer rock cliffs. See Synonyms at steep1.
adv.
1. Almost perpendicularly.
2. Completely; altogether.
n.
One that is sheer, such as a curtain.

[Obsolete shere, thin, clear, partly from Middle English shir, bright, clear (from Old English scīr) and partly from Middle English skir, bright, clean (from Old Norse skærr).]

sheer′ly adv.
sheer′ness n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

sheer

(ʃɪə)
adj
1. perpendicular; very steep: a sheer cliff.
2. (of textiles) so fine as to be transparent
3. (prenominal) absolute; unmitigated: sheer folly.
4. obsolete bright or shining
adv
5. steeply or perpendicularly
6. completely or absolutely
n
(Textiles) any transparent fabric used for making garments
[Old English scīr; related to Old Norse skīrr bright, Gothic skeirs clear, Middle High German schīr]
ˈsheerly adv
ˈsheerness n

sheer

(ʃɪə)
vb
1. to deviate or cause to deviate from a course
2. (intr) to avoid an unpleasant person, thing, topic, etc
n
3. (Nautical Terms) the upward sweep of the deck or bulwarks of a vessel
4. (Nautical Terms) nautical the position of a vessel relative to its mooring
[C17: perhaps variant of shear]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

sheer1

(ʃɪər)

adj. -er, -est,
adv., n. adj.
1. transparently thin; diaphanous, as some fabrics: sheer stockings.
2. unmixed with anything else; unadulterated: sheer rock; sheer luck.
3. unqualified; utter: sheer nonsense.
4. extending down or up very steeply; almost completely vertical: a sheer descent.
5. Obs. bright; shining.
adv.
6. completely; quite: drove sheer off the road.
7. perpendicularly; vertically; down or up very steeply.
n.
8. a thin, diaphanous fabric or garment.
[1175–1225]
sheer′ly, adv.
sheer′ness, n.

sheer2

(ʃɪər)

v.i.
1. to deviate from a course, as a ship; swerve.
v.t.
2. to cause to sheer.
n.
3. a deviation or divergence, as of a ship from its course.
4. the fore-and-aft upward curve of the hull of a vessel at the main deck or bulwarks.
5. the position in which a ship at anchor is placed to keep it clear of the anchor.
[1620–30; perhaps identical with shear]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

sheer


Past participle: sheered
Gerund: sheering

Imperative
sheer
sheer
Present
I sheer
you sheer
he/she/it sheers
we sheer
you sheer
they sheer
Preterite
I sheered
you sheered
he/she/it sheered
we sheered
you sheered
they sheered
Present Continuous
I am sheering
you are sheering
he/she/it is sheering
we are sheering
you are sheering
they are sheering
Present Perfect
I have sheered
you have sheered
he/she/it has sheered
we have sheered
you have sheered
they have sheered
Past Continuous
I was sheering
you were sheering
he/she/it was sheering
we were sheering
you were sheering
they were sheering
Past Perfect
I had sheered
you had sheered
he/she/it had sheered
we had sheered
you had sheered
they had sheered
Future
I will sheer
you will sheer
he/she/it will sheer
we will sheer
you will sheer
they will sheer
Future Perfect
I will have sheered
you will have sheered
he/she/it will have sheered
we will have sheered
you will have sheered
they will have sheered
Future Continuous
I will be sheering
you will be sheering
he/she/it will be sheering
we will be sheering
you will be sheering
they will be sheering
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been sheering
you have been sheering
he/she/it has been sheering
we have been sheering
you have been sheering
they have been sheering
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been sheering
you will have been sheering
he/she/it will have been sheering
we will have been sheering
you will have been sheering
they will have been sheering
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been sheering
you had been sheering
he/she/it had been sheering
we had been sheering
you had been sheering
they had been sheering
Conditional
I would sheer
you would sheer
he/she/it would sheer
we would sheer
you would sheer
they would sheer
Past Conditional
I would have sheered
you would have sheered
he/she/it would have sheered
we would have sheered
you would have sheered
they would have sheered
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Verb1.sheer - turn sharplysheer - turn sharply; change direction abruptly; "The car cut to the left at the intersection"; "The motorbike veered to the right"
turn - change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense; "Turn towards me"; "The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face"; "She turned from herself and learned to listen to others' needs"
peel off - leave a formation
yaw - swerve off course momentarily; "the ship yawed when the huge waves hit it"
2.sheer - cause to sheer; "She sheered her car around the obstacle"
channelise, channelize, guide, maneuver, steer, manoeuver, manoeuvre, point, head, direct - direct the course; determine the direction of travelling
Adj.1.sheer - complete and without restriction or qualificationsheer - complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers; "absolute freedom"; "an absolute dimwit"; "a downright lie"; "out-and-out mayhem"; "an out-and-out lie"; "a rank outsider"; "many right-down vices"; "got the job through sheer persistence"; "sheer stupidity"
complete - having every necessary or normal part or component or step; "a complete meal"; "a complete wardrobe"; "a complete set of the Britannica"; "a complete set of china"; "a complete defeat"; "a complete accounting"
2.sheer - not mixed with extraneous elementssheer - not mixed with extraneous elements; "plain water"; "sheer wine"; "not an unmixed blessing"
pure - free of extraneous elements of any kind; "pure air and water"; "pure gold"; "pure primary colors"; "the violin's pure and lovely song"; "pure tones"; "pure oxygen"
3.sheer - very steep; having a prominent and almost vertical front; "a bluff headland"; "where the bold chalk cliffs of England rise"; "a sheer descent of rock"
steep - having a sharp inclination; "the steep attic stairs"; "steep cliffs"
4.sheer - so thin as to transmit lightsheer - so thin as to transmit light; "a hat with a diaphanous veil"; "filmy wings of a moth"; "gauzy clouds of dandelion down"; "gossamer cobwebs"; "sheer silk stockings"; "transparent chiffon"; "vaporous silks"
thin - of relatively small extent from one surface to the opposite or in cross section; "thin wire"; "a thin chiffon blouse"; "a thin book"; "a thin layer of paint"
Adv.1.sheer - straight up or down without a break
2.sheer - directly; "he fell sheer into the water"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

sheer

adjective
2. steep, abrupt, perpendicular, precipitous There was a sheer drop just outside my window.
steep gentle, gradual, horizontal, sloping, slanting
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

sheer 1

verb
To turn aside sharply from a straight course:
Nautical: yaw.

sheer 2

adjective
1. So light and insubstantial as to resemble air or a thin film:
3. Free from extraneous elements:
4. So sharply inclined as to be almost perpendicular:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
شَفّاف، رَهيفعَموديعَمودِيّامُجَرَّدمُطْلَق ، مَحْض، صِرْف
absolutníčirýodchýlit sepřímo vzhůrustrmý
dreje aflodretrenstejltynd
pelkkä
potpun
algerbreyta um stefnulóîréttnæfuròunnuròverhníptur
全くの
완전한
absolūtsgluži nejaušikraujikraujšnogriezties
skrajen
skir
เต็มที่
tamyön değiştirmekçok incedimdikdimdik olarak
hoàn toàn

sheer

1 [ʃɪəʳ]
A. ADJ (sheerer (compar) (sheerest (superl)))
1. (= absolute) → puro, absoluto
by sheer accident; by sheer chancede pura casualidad
in sheer desperationen último extremo
by sheer hard workgracias simplemente al trabajo
the sheer impossibility ofla total imposibilidad de ... PURE
2. (= transparent) → transparente, fino
3. (= precipitous) → escarpado
B. ADV it falls sheer to the seabaja sin obstáculo alguno hasta el mar
it rises sheer for 100 metresse levanta verticalmente unos 100 metros
sheer off VI + ADV (Naut) [ship] → desviarse (fig) → largarse

sheer

2 [ʃɪəʳ] VI to sheer away from a topicdesviarse de un tema, evitar hablar de un tema
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

sheer

[ˈʃɪər]
adj
(= pure) [boredom, delight, desperation, madness, stupidity] → pur(e), pur(e) et simple
It's sheer greed → C'est de l'avidité pure.
by sheer chance → par pur hasard
(= steep) [cliff, drop, rock face] → à pic abrupt(e)
(= almost transparent) [fabric, tights] → très fin(e)
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

sheer

adj (+er)
(= absolute)rein; nonsense, madnessrein, glatt; stupidityrein, schier; by sheer force of personalityaufgrund or auf Grund seiner Persönlichkeit; by sheer chancerein zufällig; by sheer hard workdurch nichts als harte Arbeit; the sheer impossibility of doing thatdie schiere Unmöglichkeit, das zu tun; it was sheer helles war die (reinste) Hölle (inf)
(= steep) cliff, dropsteil, jäh (geh); there is a sheer drop of 200 feetes fällt 200 Fuß steil or senkrecht ab
cloth etc(hauch)dünn, (hauch)zart; sheer nylon stockingshauchdünne Nylonstrümpfe pl
advsteil, jäh (geh); (= vertically)senkrecht
vi (Naut) → ausscheren
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

sheer

1 [ʃɪəʳ]
1. adj (-er (comp) (-est (superl)))
a. (utter, madness, greed) → puro/a; (waste of time) → totale; (necessity) → assoluto/a
that's sheer robbery! → è un furto bello e buono!
the sheer impossibility of ... → l'assoluta impossibilità di...
by sheer chance, by a sheer accident → per puro caso or pura combinazione
b. (transparent) → trasparente
c. (precipitous) → a picco
a sheer drop → uno strapiombo

sheer

2 [ʃɪəʳ] vi (also to sheer off) (gen) (Naut) → deviare
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

sheer1

(ʃiə) adjective
1. absolute. Her singing was a sheer delight; It all happened by sheer chance.
2. very steep. a sheer drop to the sea.
3. (of cloth) very thin. sheer silk.
adverb
verticaly. The land rises sheer out of the sea.

sheer2

(ʃiə) : sheer off/away
to turn aside or swerve. The speed-boat sheered off course.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

sheer

مُجَرَّد absolutní ren rein αμιγής puro pelkkä pur potpun puro 全くの 완전한 doorzichtig ren czysty completo абсолютный skir เต็มที่ tam hoàn toàn 全然的
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
References in classic literature ?
She had a great sheer, high bows, and a clumsy stern.
"Underground passage!" I exclaimed, and in my sheer disgust I forgot what was due to my darling.
Next, he sheered to the left, to escape the foot of the bed; but this sheer, if too generous, brought him against the corner of the table.
Ere Mor the Peacock flutters, ere the Monkey People cry, Ere Chil the Kite swoops down a furlong sheer, Through the Jungle very softly flits a shadow and a sigh-- He is Fear, O Little Hunter, he is Fear!
Ezekiel Thrifft, a minister of the gospel, now in the service of the great manufacturing firm of Skinn & Sheer. They make balloons, kites, dynamite bombs, and electrical apparatus."
Then the straw began and said: 'Dear friends, from whence do you come here?' The coal replied: 'I fortunately sprang out of the fire, and if I had not escaped by sheer force, my death would have been certain,--I should have been burnt to ashes.' The bean said: 'I too have escaped with a whole skin, but if the old woman had got me into the pan, I should have been made into broth without any mercy, like my comrades.'
Through wooded glades he wanders with dancing nymphs who foot it on some sheer cliff's edge, calling upon Pan, the shepherd-god, long- haired, unkempt.
Now, as I look back, I think it was sheer priggishness to resist so human and yet so reverent an impulse.
Shower upon him every earthly blessing, drown him in a sea of happiness, so that nothing but bubbles of bliss can be seen on the surface; give him economic prosperity, such that he should have nothing else to do but sleep, eat cakes and busy himself with the continuation of his species, and even then out of sheer ingratitude, sheer spite, man would play you some nasty trick.
What lay beyond I could not even guess--possibly a sheer drop of hundreds of feet into the corresponding valley upon the other side.
The sea was breaking on the few yards of beach sheer below the windows.
Even as he spoke, two seamen appeared in the scuttle, carrying Ransome in their arms; and the ship at that moment giving a great sheer into the sea, and the lantern swinging, the light fell direct on the boy's face.