retable

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re·ta·ble

 (rē′tā′bəl, rĕt′ə-)
n.
A structure forming the back of an altar, especially:
a. An overhanging shelf for lights and ornaments.
b. A frame enclosing painted panels.

[French, from Spanish retablo, from alteration of Catalan retaule, from earlier reataula, from Medieval Latin retrōtabulum : Latin retrō-, retro- + Latin tabula, tablet, board.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

retable

(rɪˈteɪbəl)
n
(Ecclesiastical Terms) an ornamental screenlike structure above and behind an altar, esp one used as a setting for a religious picture or carving
[C19: from French, from Spanish retablo, from Latin retrō behind + tabula board; see rear1, table]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

re•ta•ble

(rɪˈteɪ bəl, ˈriˌteɪ-)

n.
a decorative structure raised above an altar at the back.
[1815–25; < French, = Old French re(re) at the back (< Latin retrō) + table table]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
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References in periodicals archive ?
Then there were santos and retables and relleves, sold by ignorant parish priests who replaced them with modern mass-produced images.
James the Apostle, Santuwaryong Tanghalan, the hallow stage of the historical faith and artistry of the Paetenos embodied in their own carvings and paintings during the last 300 years.' Its retables (installed at the back of the altar table) contain the beautiful images of Jesus, the Virgin Mary and saints executed by local artists in wood (baticuling, narra and mahogany).
Desanctified crucifixes, reliquaries, retables and ex-votos, iconically displayed as precious commodities, provided further evidence, if such was needed, of the relentless commodification of cultural objects that events like Frieze serve up to an insatiable market.
Some 11,000 items, including statues, pictures, retables and furniture await visitors.
Merveilleux mauvais gout, comediens illustres Vos trones vos divans vos retables vos lustres Vos gestes vos voix d'or Ou sont-ils?
First Aviation Services is a provider of repair and overhaul, retables management and related engineering services to the aviation industry.
Representative Taylor and his family were gracious hosts, providing a docent to take those attending through this house full of bultos, retables, and antiques, naming the people in paintings and photographs, pointing out handmade bedsteads with ropes for the support under mattresses.
Religious orders, wealthy burghers and the powerful trade guilds that marshalled Germany's first Industrial Revolution all vied to commission the finest artists to create retables, altar pieces and sculptures to adorn their churches.
(119) Additionally, the safe harbor does not apply to the cost of repairs, maintenance, or improvements to rotable and temporary spare parts if the taxpayer elected the "optional method for retables." (120)