pica


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pi·ca 1

 (pī′kə)
n.
1.
a. A printer's unit of type size, equal to 12 points or about 1/6 of an inch.
b. An equivalent unit of composition measurement used in determining the dimensions of lines, illustrations, or printed pages.
2. A type size for typewriters, providing ten characters to the inch.

[Probably from Medieval Latin pīca, list of church services (perhaps from the typeface used to print it).]

pi·ca 2

 (pī′kə)
n.
A psychiatric disorder characterized by the compulsive eating of nonfood substances, such as soil, clay, ice, or hair.

[New Latin pīca, from Latin, magpie (from its omnivorous nature).]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

pica

(ˈpaɪkə)
n
1. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) Also called: em or pica em a printer's unit of measurement, equal to 12 points or 0.166 ins
2. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) (formerly) a size of printer's type equal to 12 point
3. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) a typewriter type size having 10 characters to the inch
[C15: from Anglo-Latin pīca list of ecclesiastical regulations, apparently from Latin pīca magpie, with reference to its habit of making collections of miscellaneous items; the connection between the original sense (ecclesiastical list) and the typography meanings is obscure]

pica

(ˈpaɪkə)
n
(Pathology) pathol an abnormal craving to ingest substances such as clay, dirt, or hair, sometimes occurring during pregnancy, in persons with chlorosis, etc
[C16: from medical Latin, from Latin: magpie, being an allusion to its omnivorous feeding habits]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

pi•ca1

(ˈpaɪ kə)

n., pl. -cas.
1. a 12-point type of a size between small pica and English.
2. the depth of this type size as a unit of linear measurement for type, pages containing type, etc.; one sixth of an inch.
3. a 12-point type, widely used for typewriters, having 10 characters to the inch. Compare elite (def. 4).
[1580–90; appar. < Medieval Latin pīca collection of church rules, literally, pie2, on the model of other type sizes, as brevier and canon, orig. used in printing liturgical books]

pi•ca2

(ˈpaɪ kə)

n.
an abnormal appetite or craving for substances that are not fit to eat, as chalk or clay.
[1555–65; < New Latin, figurative use of Latin pīca jay, magpie, with ref. to its omnivorous feeding]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

pica

A unit of length, used by printers, approximately equal to 1⁄6 in.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.pica - an eating disorder, frequent in children, in which non-nutritional objects are eaten persistently
geophagia, geophagy - eating earth, clay, chalk; occurs in some primitive tribes, sometimes in cases of nutritional deficiency or obsessive behavior
eating disorder - a disorder of the normal eating routine
2.pica - a linear unit (1/6 inch) used in printing
linear measure, linear unit - a unit of measurement of length
in, inch - a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot
point - a linear unit used to measure the size of type; approximately 1/72 inch
en, nut - half the width of an em
3.Pica - magpies
bird genus - a genus of birds
Corvidae, family Corvidae - crow; raven; rook; jackdaw; chough; magpie; jay
magpie - long-tailed black-and-white crow that utters a raucous chattering call
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations

pica

[ˈpaɪkə] N (Med, Vet) → pica f (Typ) → cícero m
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

pi·ca

n. pica, deseo insaciable de ingerir sustancias que no son comestibles.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in classic literature ?
The reading-matter is compressed into two hundred and five small-pica lines, and is lighted up with eight pica headlines.
Such was the excitement, that the Parker's Falls Gazette anticipated its regular day of publication, and came out with half a form of blank paper and a column of double pica emphasized with capitals, and headed HORRID MURDER OF MR.
(PICA) against HP has finally closed in the Delaware Superior Court's Complex Commercial Litigation Division, but is not the first of the company's ugly losses in 2014.
CONCLUSION: The cause of pica remains unclear 5The postulated explanations include variances of cultural or folk medicine practice, nutritional deficiencies such as zinc or iron, psychiatric disturbances, sensory appeal (enjoying the smell, texture, or taste of the item), starvation, or a combination of these factors.
Along with a presence now in San Jose and Costa Pica, TechDevice also has manufacturing facilities in Boston, Mass., and the Minneapolis, Minn., area.
The buy is seen to wrap up by end-2013, PICA and BSN said.
DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria for pica include the persistent eating of non-nutritive substances for [greater than or equal to] 1 month that is inappropriate for the level of a person's development and not an acceptable part of one's culture) If pica occurs with other mental disorders, it must be severe enough to indicate further clinical assessment to receive a separate diagnosis.
There was no PICA in 24.4% of the cases (33/135) on the right side and in 19.3% of the cases (26/135) on the left side.
According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Pica is defined as "persistent eating of nonnutritive substances for a period of at least one month."1
As well as suffering from Pica Disorder, Zach, from Salford, Greater Manchester, has autism and does not speak.
The concept revolves around pica pica or shared plates which to my Indian palate seemed like a happy go-to option, but I was also concerned about the portion size as there is nothing worse than going home hungry after an expensive meal.
"Zach's pica disorder means he will eat almost anything.