orthicon
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Related to orthicon: vidicon
or·thi·con
(ôr′thĭ-kŏn′)n.
An electron tube used in early video cameras to capture images by scanning a photoactive mosaic inside the camera with a low-velocity electron beam. Unlike the earlier iconoscope, it could capture images in low light. Also called image orthicon.
[orth(o)- + icon(oscope).]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
orthicon
(ˈɔːθɪˌkɒn)n
(Electronics) a television camera tube in which an optical image produces a corresponding electrical charge pattern on a mosaic surface that is scanned from behind by an electron beam. The resulting discharge of the mosaic provides the output signal current. See also image orthicon
[C20: from ortho- + icon(oscope)]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
or•thi•con
(ˈɔr θɪˌkɒn)also or•thi•con•o•scope
(ˌɔr θɪˈkɒn əˌskoʊp)n.
a television camera tube in which a beam of low-velocity electrons scans a photoemissive mosaic.
[1935–40]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Noun | 1. | orthicon - a now obsolete picture pickup tube in a television camera; electrons emitted from a photoemissive surface in proportion to the intensity of the incident light are focused onto the target causing secondary emission of electrons television pickup tube, television-camera tube - a tube that rapidly scans an optical image and converts it into electronic signals |
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