nuclei


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Related to nuclei: Condensation nuclei

nu·cle·i

 (no͞o′klē-ī′, nyo͞o′-)
n.
A plural of nucleus.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

nuclei

(ˈnjuːklɪˌaɪ)
n
a plural of nucleus
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

nu•cle•us

(ˈnu kli əs, ˈnyu-)

n., pl. -cle•i (-kliˌaɪ)
-cle•us•es.
1. a central part about which other parts are grouped or gathered; core.
2. a specialized, usu. spherical mass of protoplasm encased in a double membrane and found in eukaryotic cells, directing their growth, metabolism, and reproduction, and containing most of the genetic material.
3. the positively charged mass within an atom, composed of neutrons and protons and possessing most of the mass but occupying only a small fraction of the volume of the atom.
4. a mass of nerve cells in the brain or spinal cord in which nerve fibers form connections.
5. a fundamental arrangement of atoms, as the benzene ring, that may occur in many compounds by substitution of atoms without a change in structure.
6. the condensed portion of the head of a comet.
7.
a. the central, most prominent segment in a syllable, consisting of a vowel or vowellike consonant, as the a-sound in cat or the l-sound in bottle.
b. the most prominent syllable in an utterance or stress group; tonic syllable.
[1695–1705; < Latin nuc(u)leus kernel =nuc- (s. of nux) nut + -uleus diminutive suffix]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
Translations
kjarnar
References in classic literature ?
In various quiet nooks and corners I had the beginnings of all sorts of industries under way -- nuclei of future vast factories, the iron and steel missionaries of my future civilization.
They are not green like the pines, nor gray like the stones, nor blue like the sky; but they have, to my eyes, if possible, yet rarer colors, like flowers and precious stones, as if they were the pearls, the animalized nuclei or crystals of the Walden water.
TUESDAY, March 27, 2018 (HealthDay News) -- In neurotypical development, there is an increase in the number of mature neurons in the basal and accessory basal nuclei, whereas an initial excess of amygdala neurons is seen during childhood in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), followed by a reduction in adulthood, according to a study published online March 20 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Normally, due to the strong nuclear force that holds the two types of particles together, nuclei have a fairly constant density in their centers, regardless of the number of protons and neutrons they contain.
Scientists based in Scotland have discovered that the nuclei of some atoms are not symmetrical, challenging some of the fundamental concepts of physics that explain our universe.
Layering observed in other comet nuclei during spacecraft flybys supports the idea that these objects likewise formed by accreting layers over time.
TEHRAN (FNA)- Active galactic nuclei are the brightest objects in the universe.
International Symposium on Exotic Nuclei (2012: Vladivostok, Russia) Edited by Yu E.
The present study is aimed to see the effects of prenatal sound stimulation on the visual thalamic nuclei and intersensory changes in the domestic chick by examining quantitatively some morphological parameters.