grieve


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Related to grieve: greave

grieve

to feel great sorrow: They grieve for the loss of their leader; lament, weep, bewail, bemoan
Not to be confused with:
greave – a piece of plate armor for the leg between the knee and the ankle
Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary Embree

grieve

 (grēv)
v. grieved, griev·ing, grieves
v.tr.
1. To cause to be sorrowful; distress: It grieves me to see you in such pain.
2. To mourn or sorrow for: We grieved the death of our pastor.
3. Usage Problem To file an official or formal grievance on account of (an actual or perceived injustice).
4. Archaic To hurt or harm.
v.intr.
To experience or express grief.

[Middle English greven, from Old French grever, to harm, from Latin gravāre, to burden, from gravis, heavy; see gwerə- in Indo-European roots.]

griev′er n.
Synonyms: grieve, lament, mourn, sorrow
These verbs mean to feel, show, or express grief, sadness, or regret: grieved over her father's death; lamenting about the decline in academic standards; mourns for lost hopes; sorrowed for a lost friend.
Antonym: rejoice
Usage Note: Traditionally, grieve as a transitive verb has meant "to cause to be sorrowful; distress," with its direct object being the person who is sorrowful or distressed, as in It grieves me to see so many homeless in the city. Later, there developed a sense of grieve in which the direct object is that which causes sorrow or distress, as in She took a week off to attend her father's funeral and grieve his loss. In our 2013 survey, 79 percent of the Usage Panel approved of this usage in this sentence, up from 62 percent in our 1996 survey. More recently, grieve has also come to be used to mean "to file an official or formal grievance." This extended sense does not find favor with the Usage Panel. In 2013, only 21 percent found its use in this passage acceptable: Saradnik was asked to resign as coach following complaints by several parents. Because Saradnik has grieved his dismissal, school officials aren't commenting. This usage is relatively uncommon outside of the sphere of labor and management disputes.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

grieve

(ɡriːv)
vb
1. to feel or cause to feel great sorrow or distress, esp at the death of someone
2. (tr) obsolete to inflict injury, hardship, or sorrow on
[C13: from Old French grever, from Latin gravāre to burden, from gravis heavy]
ˈgriever n
ˈgrieving n, adj
ˈgrievingly adv

grieve

(ɡriːv)
n
(Agriculture) Scot a farm manager or overseer
[C15: from Old English (Northumbrian) græfa reeve]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

grieve

(griv)

v. grieved, griev•ing. v.i.
1. to feel grief or great sorrow.
v.t.
2. to distress mentally; cause to feel grief or sorrow.
3. Archaic. to oppress or wrong.
[1175–1225; < Old French grever < Latin gravāre to burden, derivative of gravis heavy, grave2]
griev′er, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

grieve


Past participle: grieved
Gerund: grieving

Imperative
grieve
grieve
Present
I grieve
you grieve
he/she/it grieves
we grieve
you grieve
they grieve
Preterite
I grieved
you grieved
he/she/it grieved
we grieved
you grieved
they grieved
Present Continuous
I am grieving
you are grieving
he/she/it is grieving
we are grieving
you are grieving
they are grieving
Present Perfect
I have grieved
you have grieved
he/she/it has grieved
we have grieved
you have grieved
they have grieved
Past Continuous
I was grieving
you were grieving
he/she/it was grieving
we were grieving
you were grieving
they were grieving
Past Perfect
I had grieved
you had grieved
he/she/it had grieved
we had grieved
you had grieved
they had grieved
Future
I will grieve
you will grieve
he/she/it will grieve
we will grieve
you will grieve
they will grieve
Future Perfect
I will have grieved
you will have grieved
he/she/it will have grieved
we will have grieved
you will have grieved
they will have grieved
Future Continuous
I will be grieving
you will be grieving
he/she/it will be grieving
we will be grieving
you will be grieving
they will be grieving
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been grieving
you have been grieving
he/she/it has been grieving
we have been grieving
you have been grieving
they have been grieving
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been grieving
you will have been grieving
he/she/it will have been grieving
we will have been grieving
you will have been grieving
they will have been grieving
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been grieving
you had been grieving
he/she/it had been grieving
we had been grieving
you had been grieving
they had been grieving
Conditional
I would grieve
you would grieve
he/she/it would grieve
we would grieve
you would grieve
they would grieve
Past Conditional
I would have grieved
you would have grieved
he/she/it would have grieved
we would have grieved
you would have grieved
they would have grieved
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Verb1.grieve - feel grief
suffer - experience (emotional) pain; "Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers"
mourn - feel sadness; "She is mourning her dead child"
2.grieve - cause to feel sorrow; "his behavior grieves his mother"
afflict - cause great unhappiness for; distress; "she was afflicted by the death of her parents"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

grieve

verb
1. mourn, suffer, weep, ache, lament, sorrow, wail He's grieving over his dead wife and son.
2. sadden, hurt, injure, distress, wound, crush, pain, afflict, upset, agonize, break the heart of, make your heart bleed It grieved me to see him in such distress.
sadden please, comfort, cheer, console, solace, gladden
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

grieve

verb
1. To cause suffering or painful sorrow to:
2. To feel, show, or express grief:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
يَحْزَن، يأسَفيُحْزِن، يُؤْلِم
rmoutittrápit se
såresørge
búsul
syrgjavalda sorg
liūdėtinuliūdinti
bēdātiessāpinātskumdinātskumt
žalovati
kederlendirmeküzülmeküzüntüye boğmak

grieve

[griːv]
A. VTdar pena a, causar tristeza a, afligir
it grieves me to seeme da pena ver ...
B. VIafligirse, acongojarse (about, at por) to grieve for sbllorar la pérdida de algn
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

grieve

[ˈgriːv]
vi
[bereaved person] (= feel grief) → avoir du chagrin (= go through grieving process) → faire son travail de deuil
to grieve for sb → pleurer qn
to grieve over sth [+ bereavement] → avoir du chagrin à cause de qch
(= feel sorry) → se désoler
to grieve at sth → se désoler de qch
vt
(= distress) → faire de la peine à, affliger
to be grieved by sth → être affligé(e) par qch
[+ death] → pleurer
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

grieve

vtKummer bereiten (+dat), → betrüben; it grieves me to see that …ich sehe mit Schmerz or Kummer, dass …; I was deeply grieved to hear of his deathdie Nachricht von seinem Tod hat mich tief betrübt
visich grämen (geh), → trauern (→ at, about über +acc); to grieve for somebody/somethingum jdn/etw trauern; to grieve for somebody (= sympathize with)zutiefst mit jdm mitfühlen, jds Schmerz teilen; my heart grieves for youmir blutet das Herz; to grieve over somebody/somethingsich über jdn/etw grämen (geh), → über jdn/etw zutiefst bekümmert sein; I didn’t have any time to grieveich hatte keine Zeit zum Trauern; the grieving processdas Trauern
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

grieve

[griːv]
1. vtaddolorare
it grieves me to see ... → mi rattrista vedere...
2. viaddolorarsi, soffrire
to grieve for sb → compiangere qn (dead person) → piangere qn
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

grieve

(griːv) verb
1. to cause to feel great sorrow. Your wickedness grieves me deeply.
2. to feel sorrow.
ˈgrievous adjective
severe or very bad. He was found guilty of inflicting grievous bodily harm (= very serious injuries) on the old man.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

grieve

vr. afligirse, apenarse, lamentarse.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in classic literature ?
The pale, clear sky, the setting sun, the evening stillness--ah, somehow I felt disposed to grieve and feel hurt at these things; my heart seemed to be over-charged, and to be calling for tears to relieve it.
She has enough to grieve her in the loss of her husband; sit still, therefore, and eat your dinners in silence, or go outside if you want to cry, and leave the bow behind you.
He heaved a deep sigh and said, "I grieve for myself and for us all; I grieve that I shall have to forgo the marriage, but I do not care nearly so much about this, for there are plenty of other women in Ithaca and elsewhere; what I feel most is the fact of our being so inferior to Ulysses in strength that we cannot string his bow.
I could not grieve when at last I made you tell me how it happened.
Though it is not always the case, I believe, That the longer we've kept 'em, the more do we grieve: For, when debts are payable, right or wrong, A short-time loan is as bad as a long So why in Heaven (before we are there!) Should we give our hearts to a dog to tear?
How sincerely do I grieve that she ever entered this house!
It seemed to him that life was but a trouble, at best, and he more than half envied Jimmy Hodges, so lately released; it must be very peaceful, he thought, to lie and slumber and dream forever and ever, with the wind whispering through the trees and caressing the grass and the flowers over the grave, and nothing to bother and grieve about, ever any more.
Suddenly She sees the bloom of willows far and wide, And grieves for him she lent to fame and war.
Remain supporter Dominic Grieve insisted he wanted to stay in the Conservative Party to "save" it from the likes of Johnson - who he claimed was "hijacking" it.
Backbencher and Remainer rebel Dominic Grieve had previously argued that Cummings was "simply wrong" to state that MPs would not be able to prevent a no-deal Brexit.
DOMINIC Grieve has accused Boris Johnson of further radicalising on Brexit and leaving the UK with "starker" prospects by trying to appease hardliners in a strengthening of his stance on the Irish backstop.
'If your name isn't on the list - breathe, grieve and mourn, heal,' Te said in a tweet.