grave
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Related to grave: grave accent
grave 1
(grāv)n.
1.
a. An excavation for the interment of a corpse.
b. A place of burial.
2. Death or extinction: faced the grave with calm resignation.
grave 2
(grāv)adj. grav·er, grav·est
1. Requiring serious thought; momentous: a grave decision in a time of crisis.
2. Fraught with danger or harm: a grave wound.
3. Dignified and somber in conduct or character: a grave procession. See Synonyms at serious.
4. Somber or dark in hue.
5. (also gräv) Linguistics
a. Written with or modified by the mark ( ` ), as the è in Sèvres.
b. Of or referring to a phonetic feature that distinguishes sounds produced at the periphery of the vocal tract, as in labial and velar consonants and back vowels.
n. (also gräv)
See grave accent.
grave′ly adv.
grave′ness n.
grave 3
(grāv)tr.v. graved, grav·en (grā′vən) or graved, grav·ing, graves
1. To sculpt or carve; engrave.
2. To stamp or impress deeply; fix permanently.
grave 4
(grāv)tr.v. graved, grav·ing, graves
To clean and coat (the bottom of a wooden ship) with pitch.
[Middle English graven.]
gra·ve 5
(grä′vā)adv. & adj. Music
In a slow and solemn manner. Used chiefly as a direction.
[Italian, from Latin gravis, heavy; see grave2.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
grave
(ɡreɪv)n
1. a place for the burial of a corpse, esp beneath the ground and usually marked by a tombstone.
2. something resembling a grave or resting place: the ship went to its grave.
3. the grave a poetic term for death
4. have one foot in the grave informal to be near death
5. to make someone turn in his grave to make someone turn over in his grave to do something that would have shocked or distressed (someone now dead): many modern dictionaries would make Dr Johnson turn in his grave.
[Old English græf; related to Old Frisian gref, Old High German grab, Old Slavonic grobǔ; see grave3]
grave
(ɡreɪv)adj
1. serious and solemn: a grave look.
2. full of or suggesting danger: a grave situation.
3. important; crucial: grave matters of state.
4. (Colours) (of colours) sober or dull
5. (Phonetics & Phonology) phonetics
a. (of a vowel or syllable in some languages with a pitch accent, such as ancient Greek) spoken on a lower or falling musical pitch relative to neighbouring syllables or vowels
b. of or relating to an accent (`) over vowels, denoting a pronunciation with lower or falling musical pitch (as in ancient Greek), with a certain special quality (as in French), or in a manner that gives the vowel status as a syllable nucleus not usually possessed by it in that position (as in English agèd). Compare acute8, circumflex
n
(Phonetics & Phonology) a grave accent
[C16: from Old French, from Latin gravis; related to Greek barus heavy; see gravamen]
ˈgravely adv
ˈgraveness n
grave
(ɡreɪv)vb (tr) , graves, graving, graved, graved or graven
1. (Art Terms) to cut, carve, sculpt, or engrave
2. to fix firmly in the mind
[Old English grafan; related to Old Norse grafa, Old High German graban to dig]
grave
(ɡreɪv)vb
(Nautical Terms) (tr) nautical to clean and apply a coating of pitch to (the bottom of a vessel)
[C15: perhaps from Old French grave gravel]
grave
(ˈɡrɑːvɪ)adj, adv
(Classical Music) music to be performed in a solemn manner
[C17: from Italian: heavy, from Latin gravis]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
grave1
(greɪv)n.
1. an excavation made in the earth in which to bury a dead body.
2. any place of interment: a watery grave.
3. the receptacle of what is dead, lost, or past: the grave of unfulfilled ambitions.
4. death: O grave, where is thy victory?
Idioms: 1. have one foot in the grave, to be so frail, sick, or old that death appears imminent.
2. make someone turn over in his or her grave, to do something that would have been unthinkably offensive to a specified person now dead.
[before 1000; Middle English; Old English græf, c. Old Saxon graf, Old High German grap; see grave3]
grave′like`, adj.
grave′ward, grave′wards, adv., adj.
grave2
(greɪv; for 4, 6 also grɑv)adj. grav•er, grav•est for 1–3, 5,
n. adj.
1. serious or solemn; sober: grave thoughts of an uncertain future.
2. weighty; momentous: grave responsibilities.
3. threatening a seriously bad outcome or involving serious issues; critical: a grave situation.
4. consisting of, indicated by, or bearing a grave accent.
n. [1535–45; < Middle French < Latin gravis; akin to Greek barýs heavy]
grave′ly, adv.
grave′ness, n.
syn: grave, sober, solemn refer to the condition of being serious in demeanor or appearance. grave indicates a dignified seriousness due to heavy responsibilities or cares: The jury looked grave while pondering the evidence. sober implies a determined but sedate and restrained manner: a wise and sober judge. solemn suggests an impressive and earnest seriousness marked by the absence of gaiety or mirth: The minister's voice was solemn as he announced the text.
grave3
(greɪv)v.t. graved, grav•en graved, grav•ing.
1. to carve, sculpt, or engrave.
2. to impress deeply.
[before 1000; Middle English; Old English grafan to dig, engrave, c. Old High German, Gothic graban, Old Norse grafa]
grav′er, n.
grave4
(greɪv)v.t. graved, grav•ing.
to clean and apply a protective composition of tar to (the bottom of a ship).
[1425–75; late Middle English]
gra•ve5
(ˈgrɑ veɪ)Music. adj.
1. slow; solemn.
adv. 2. slowly; solemnly.
[1575–85; < Italian grave < Latin gravis heavy; see grave2]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
grave
(cut or engrave)Past participle: graved/graven
Gerund: graving
| Imperative |
|---|
| grave |
| grave |
grave
(clean ship)Past participle: graved
Gerund: graving
| Imperative |
|---|
| grave |
| grave |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
grave
1. A mark (`) placed above a vowel in some languages to indicate pronunciation or stress; used in English poetry to show that a final syllable–ed is pronounced, as in “slakèd.”
2. slowly and heavily
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
| Noun | 1. |  grave - death of a person; "he went to his grave without forgiving me"; "from cradle to grave" |
| 2. |  grave - a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone); "he put flowers on his mother's grave"mastaba, mastabah - an ancient Egyptian mud-brick tomb with a rectangular base and sloping sides and flat roof; "the Egyptian pyramids developed from the mastaba" place, spot, topographic point - a point located with respect to surface features of some region; "this is a nice place for a picnic"; "a bright spot on a planet" | |
| 3. | grave - a mark (`) placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation accent mark, accent - a diacritical mark used to indicate stress or placed above a vowel to indicate a special pronunciation | |
| Verb | 1. | grave - shape (a material like stone or wood) by whittling away at it; "She is sculpting the block of marble into an image of her husband" carve - form by carving; "Carve a flower from the ice" |
| 2. | grave - carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface; "engrave a pen"; "engraved the trophy cupt with the winner's"; "the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree" character - engrave or inscribe characters on | |
| Adj. | 1. | grave - dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises; "a grave God-fearing man"; "a quiet sedate nature"; "as sober as a judge"; "a solemn promise"; "the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence" serious - concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities; "a serious student of history"; "a serious attempt to learn to ski"; "gave me a serious look"; "a serious young man"; "are you serious or joking?"; "Don't be so serious!" |
| 2. | grave - causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm; "a dangerous operation"; "a grave situation"; "a grave illness"; "grievous bodily harm"; "a serious wound"; "a serious turn of events"; "a severe case of pneumonia"; "a life-threatening disease" critical - being in or verging on a state of crisis or emergency; "a critical shortage of food"; "a critical illness"; "an illness at the critical stage" | |
| 3. |  grave - of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thought; "grave responsibilities"; "faced a grave decision in a time of crisis"; "a grievous fault"; "heavy matters of state"; "the weighty matters to be discussed at the peace conference" |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
grave
1noun tomb, vault, crypt, mausoleum, sepulchre, pit, last resting place, burying place They used to visit her grave twice a year.
Related words
adjective sepulchral
adjective sepulchral
Quotations
"The grave's a fine and private place,"
"But none do there, I think, embrace" [Andrew Marvell To his Coy Mistress]
"The grave's a fine and private place,"
"But none do there, I think, embrace" [Andrew Marvell To his Coy Mistress]
grave
2adjective
1. serious, important, significant, critical, pressing, threatening, dangerous, vital, crucial, acute, severe, urgent, hazardous, life-and-death, momentous, perilous, weighty, leaden, of great consequence He says the situation in his country is very grave.
serious mild, trifling, insignificant, unimportant, frivolous
serious mild, trifling, insignificant, unimportant, frivolous
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
grave 1
noungrave 2
adjective3. Portending future disaster:
grave 3
verb1. To cut (a design or inscription) into a hard surface, especially for printing:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
قَبْرمُهِمجَدّي، وَقورخَطير
hrobvážnýzávažnýdůležitý
gravvigtigbegravelsebetydningsfulddyster
tombo
haud
hauta
grob
sír
alvarlegur, dapurleguralvarlegur, hættulegurgröfmikilvægur
墓
무덤
bēdīgsdraudīgsdrūmskapsnopietns
grobresen
grav
หลุมฝังศพ
mộ
grave
1 [greɪv] ADJ (graver (compar) (gravest (superl)))1. (= serious) [danger, problem, mistake] → grave; [threat, suspicion] → serio
he expressed grave concern about the matter → expresó su seria preocupación por el problema
the situation is very grave → la situación es muy grave
you do him a grave injustice → estás cometiendo una grave injusticia con él
he expressed grave concern about the matter → expresó su seria preocupación por el problema
the situation is very grave → la situación es muy grave
you do him a grave injustice → estás cometiendo una grave injusticia con él
2. (= solemn) [face, expression] → grave, serio; [person] → serio
his face was grave → su rostro era grave or serio
his face was grave → su rostro era grave or serio
grave
2 [greɪv] N → tumba f, sepultura f; (with monument) → sepulcro m, tumba fcommon grave → fosa f común
from beyond the grave (fig) → desde ultratumba
he sent her to an early grave → él fue la causa de que muriera tan joven
see also dig B
see also turn C
grave
3 [grɑːv] ADJ (Ling) grave accent → acento m graveCollins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
grave
[ˈgreɪv] n → tombe f
to be digging one's own grave → creuser sa propre tombe
he'd turn in his grave! → il se retournerait dans sa tombe! war grave
to be digging one's own grave → creuser sa propre tombe
he'd turn in his grave! → il se retournerait dans sa tombe! war grave
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
grave
:graveclothes
pl → Totengewand nt
grave digger
n → Totengräber(in) m(f)
grave goods
pl (Archeol) → Grabbeigaben pl
grave
:grave robber
n → Grabräuber(in) m(f)
graveside
gravestone
n → Grabstein m
graveyard
n → Friedhof m; that ministry is a grave of political careers → in diesem Ministerium hat schon manche politische Laufbahn ein vorzeitiges Ende genommen
graveyard shift
n (esp US) → Nachtschicht f
grave
1n (lit, fig) → Grab nt; silent as the grave → totenstill; the house was like the grave → es herrschte Totenstille im Haus; to turn in one’s grave → sich im Grabe herumdrehen; from beyond the grave → aus dem Jenseits; to go to an early grave → einen frühen Tod finden; to rise from the grave → von den Toten auferstehen; to dig one’s own grave (fig) → sein eigenes Grab graben or schaufeln
grave
2adj (+er)
(= serious, considerable) concern, danger, problem, difficulty → groß; consequences → schwerwiegend; threat, situation, matter → ernst; mistake → schwer, gravierend; illness, crime → schwer; news → schlimm; suspicion, doubt → stark
(= solemn) person, face, expression → ernst
grave
3adj grave accent → Gravis m, → Accent grave m; (in Greek) → Gravis m; e grave, grave e → e Accent grave
n → Gravis m
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
grave
1 [greɪv] adj (-r (comp) (-st (superl))) (gen) → grave, serio/ait had grave consequences for the nation → si ripercosse pesantemente su tutta la nazione
grave
2 [greɪv] n → tombaCollins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
grave1
(greiv) noun a plot of ground, or the hole dug in it, in which a dead person is buried. He laid flowers on the grave.
ˈgravedigger noun a person whose job is digging graves.
ˈgravestone noun a stone placed at a grave on which the dead person's name etc is written.
ˈgraveyard noun a place where the dead are buried.
grave2
(greiv) adjective1. important. a grave responsibility; grave decisions.
2. serious, dangerous. grave news.
3. serious, sad. a grave expression.
ˈgravely adverbˈgravity (ˈgrӕ-) noun
The gravity of the situation was clear to us all.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
grave
→ قَبْر hrob grav Grab τάφος sepultura hauta tombe grob tomba 墓 무덤 graf grav grób sepultura могила grav หลุมฝังศพ mezar mộ 坟墓Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
grave
a. severo-a, serio-a, peligroso-a.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
grave
adj graveEnglish-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.