gloss

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Related to glossing: glossing over

gloss 1

 (glôs, glŏs)
n.
1. A surface shininess or luster.
2. A kind of paint that dries to a shiny finish.
3. A cosmetic that adds shine or luster, such as lip gloss.
4. A superficially or deceptively attractive appearance or good reputation: The firm lost some of its gloss when its investments performed poorly.
tr.v. glossed, gloss·ing, gloss·es
1. To give a bright sheen or luster to.
2. To apply a gloss to: glossed her lips.
Phrasal Verb:
gloss over
To make attractive or acceptable by deception or superficial treatment: a résumé that glossed over the applicant's lack of experience.

[Perhaps of Scandinavian origin; akin to Icelandic glossi, a spark; see ghel- in Indo-European roots.]

gloss 2

 (glôs, glŏs)
n.
1.
a. A brief explanatory note or translation of a difficult or technical expression usually inserted in the margin or between lines of a text or manuscript.
b. A collection of such notes; a glossary.
2. An extensive commentary, often accompanying a text or publication.
3. A purposefully misleading interpretation or explanation.
tr.v. glossed, gloss·ing, gloss·es
1. To provide (an expression or a text) with a gloss or glosses.
2. To give a false interpretation to.

[Middle English glose, from Old French, from Medieval Latin glōsa, from Latin glōssa, foreign word requiring explanation, from Greek, tongue, language.]

gloss′er n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

gloss

(ɡlɒs)
n
1.
a. lustre or sheen, as of a smooth surface
b. (as modifier): gloss paint.
2. a superficially attractive appearance
3. (Building) See gloss paint
4. (Clothing & Fashion) a cosmetic preparation applied to the skin to give it a faint sheen: lip gloss.
vb
to give a gloss to or obtain a gloss
[C16: probably of Scandinavian origin; compare Icelandic glossi flame, Middle High German glosen to glow]
ˈglosser n
ˈglossless adj

gloss

(ɡlɒs)
n
1. (Library Science & Bibliography) a short or expanded explanation or interpretation of a word, expression, or foreign phrase in the margin or text of a manuscript, etc
2. an intentionally misleading explanation or interpretation
3. (Library Science & Bibliography) short for glossary
vb (tr)
(Library Science & Bibliography) to add glosses to
[C16: from Latin glōssa unusual word requiring explanatory note, from Ionic Greek]
ˈglosser n
ˈglossingly adv
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

gloss1

(glɒs, glɔs)
n.
1. a superficial luster or shine; glaze: the gloss of satin.
2. a deceptively good appearance.
3. a cosmetic that adds sheen or luster, esp. lip gloss.
v.t.
4. to put a gloss upon.
5. gloss over, to give a deceptively good appearance to; mask: to gloss over someone's foibles.
[1530–40; probably akin to Dutch gloos glowing, Middle High German glosen to glow, shine, dial. Swedish glysa to shine]
syn: See polish.

gloss2

(glɒs, glɔs)
n.
1. an explanation or translation, by means of a marginal or interlinear note.
2. a glossary.
3. an artfully misleading interpretation.
v.t.
4. to insert glosses on; annotate.
5. to give a misleading interpretation of; explain away (often fol. by over or away): to gloss over a difficult text.
[1250–1300; (n.) Middle English glose (< Old French) < Medieval Latin glōsa, glōza < Greek glôssa word requiring explanation, literally, language, tongue; (v.) Middle English glosen < Medieval Latin glōssāre, derivative of glōsa]

gloss.

glossary.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

gloss


Past participle: glossed
Gerund: glossing

Imperative
gloss
gloss
Present
I gloss
you gloss
he/she/it glosses
we gloss
you gloss
they gloss
Preterite
I glossed
you glossed
he/she/it glossed
we glossed
you glossed
they glossed
Present Continuous
I am glossing
you are glossing
he/she/it is glossing
we are glossing
you are glossing
they are glossing
Present Perfect
I have glossed
you have glossed
he/she/it has glossed
we have glossed
you have glossed
they have glossed
Past Continuous
I was glossing
you were glossing
he/she/it was glossing
we were glossing
you were glossing
they were glossing
Past Perfect
I had glossed
you had glossed
he/she/it had glossed
we had glossed
you had glossed
they had glossed
Future
I will gloss
you will gloss
he/she/it will gloss
we will gloss
you will gloss
they will gloss
Future Perfect
I will have glossed
you will have glossed
he/she/it will have glossed
we will have glossed
you will have glossed
they will have glossed
Future Continuous
I will be glossing
you will be glossing
he/she/it will be glossing
we will be glossing
you will be glossing
they will be glossing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been glossing
you have been glossing
he/she/it has been glossing
we have been glossing
you have been glossing
they have been glossing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been glossing
you will have been glossing
he/she/it will have been glossing
we will have been glossing
you will have been glossing
they will have been glossing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been glossing
you had been glossing
he/she/it had been glossing
we had been glossing
you had been glossing
they had been glossing
Conditional
I would gloss
you would gloss
he/she/it would gloss
we would gloss
you would gloss
they would gloss
Past Conditional
I would have glossed
you would have glossed
he/she/it would have glossed
we would have glossed
you would have glossed
they would have glossed
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.gloss - an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a textgloss - an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text
explanation, account - a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.; "the explanation was very simple"; "I expected a brief account"
2.gloss - an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge; usually published as an appendix to a text on that field
wordbook - a reference book containing words (usually with their meanings)
3.gloss - the property of being smooth and shinygloss - the property of being smooth and shiny
smoothness - a texture without roughness; smooth to the touch; "admiring the slim smoothness of her thighs"; "some artists prefer the smoothness of a board"
radiancy, refulgence, refulgency, shine, effulgence, radiance - the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light
French polish - the glaze produced by repeated applications of French polish shellac
glaze - a glossy finish on a fabric
4.gloss - an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading; "he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity"; "he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction"; "the situation soon took on a different color"
appearance, visual aspect - outward or visible aspect of a person or thing
color of law, colour of law - a mere semblance of legal right; something done with the apparent authority of law but actually in contravention of law; "the plaintiff claimed that under color of law the officer had deprived him of his civil rights"
simulacrum - an insubstantial or vague semblance
face value - the apparent worth as opposed to the real worth
guise, pretence, pretext, pretense - an artful or simulated semblance; "under the guise of friendship he betrayed them"
camouflage, disguise - an outward semblance that misrepresents the true nature of something; "the theatrical notion of disguise is always associated with catastrophe in his stories"
verisimilitude - the appearance of truth; the quality of seeming to be true
Verb1.gloss - give a shine or gloss to, usually by rubbing
polish, smooth, smoothen, shine - make (a surface) shine; "shine the silver, please"; "polish my shoes"
hush up, sleek over, whitewash, gloss over - cover up a misdemeanor, fault, or error; "Let's not whitewash the crimes of Stalin"; "She tried to gloss over her mistakes"
gloss over, skate over, skimp over, slur over, smooth over - treat hurriedly or avoid dealing with properly
2.gloss - provide interlinear explanations for words or phrasesgloss - provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases; "He annotated on what his teacher had written"
rede, interpret - give an interpretation or explanation to
3.gloss - provide an interlinear translation of a word or phrase
translate, interpret, render - restate (words) from one language into another language; "I have to translate when my in-laws from Austria visit the U.S."; "Can you interpret the speech of the visiting dignitaries?"; "She rendered the French poem into English"; "He translates for the U.N."
4.gloss - give a deceptive explanation or excuse for; "color a lie"
apologise, rationalize, apologize, rationalise, justify, excuse - defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning; "rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior"; "he rationalized his lack of success"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

gloss

1
noun
1. shine, gleam, sheen, polish, brilliance, varnish, brightness, veneer, lustre, burnish, patina The rain produced a black gloss on the asphalt.
2. façade, show, front, surface, appearance, mask, semblance He tried to put a gloss of respectability on the horrors the regime perpetrated.
gloss over something conceal, hide, mask, disguise, cover up, veil, camouflage, whitewash (informal), smooth over, sweep under the carpet (informal), airbrush Some governments are happy to gloss over continued human rights abuses.

gloss

2
noun
1. interpretation, comment, note, explanation, commentary, translation, footnote, elucidation A gloss in the margin explains this unfamiliar word.
verb
1. interpret, explain, comment, translate, construe, annotate, elucidate Earlier editors glossed 'drynke' as 'love-potion'.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

gloss

noun
1. A radiant brightness or glow, usually due to light reflected from a smooth surface:
verb
1. To give a gleaming luster to, usually through friction:
2. To give a deceptively attractive appearance to.Also used with over:
Idioms: paper over, put a good face on.
phrasal verb
gloss over
To conceal or make light of a fault or offense:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
بَريق، لَمَعانيُرَتِّب الكَلِمات في مَسْرَد
lesklesklýopatřit poznámkamipozlátkodělat si slovníček
emaljelakglansskin
kiillottaakiiltopintakiiltosanastoselittää
felületi fénymagyarázó jegyzetekkel ellát
gljái
blizgantisblizgėjimasblizgesyssudaryti žodynėlįužglaistyti
izveidot glosarijuspīdošsspīdums
glosovaťrobiť si slovníček
kelime listesi çıkarmakparlaklık

gloss

1 [glɒs]
A. N (= note) → glosa f
B. VTglosar, comentar
gloss over VI + PREP
1. (= excuse) → disculpar
2. (= play down) → paliar, restar importancia a
3. (= cover up) [+ mistake etc] → encubrir

gloss

2 [glɒs]
A. N
1. (= shine) → brillo m, lustre m
2. (also gloss paint) → pintura f de esmalte
B. VTlustrar, pulir
C. CPD gloss finish N (= paint) → acabado m brillante; (on photo) → brillo m satinado
gloss paper Npapel m satinado
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

gloss

[ˈglɒs] n
(= shine) → brillant m, lustre m
(also gloss paint) → peinture f brillante, peinture f laquée
gloss over
vt fus (= ignore) [+ problems] → glisser sur
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

gloss (paint)

nGlanzlack (→ farbe f) m; high glossHochglanzlackfarbe f

gloss

1
n (= shine, lip gloss)Glanz m; (fig, of respectability etc) → Schein m; to take the gloss off something (lit)etw stumpf werden lassen; (fig)einer Sache (dat)den Glanz nehmen; to lose its gloss (lit, fig)seinen Glanz verlieren; gloss finish (Phot: on paper) → Glanz (→ beschichtung f) m; (of paint)Lackanstrich m; the photos had a gloss finishes waren Glanzabzüge ? also gloss (paint)

gloss

2
n (= explanation)Erläuterung f; (= note also)Anmerkung f, → Glosse f (geh); to put a gloss on somethingetw interpretieren
vterläutern
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

gloss

[glɒs] n
a. (explanation) → glossa, nota esplicativa
b. (shine) → lucentezza, lustro (also gloss paint) → vernice f lucida
gloss over vt + adv (play down) → sorvolare su; (hide) → coprire, mascherare
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

gloss

(glos) noun
brightness or shininess on the surface. Her hair has a lovely gloss; (also adjective) gloss paint.
verb
to make a glossary. The student glossed the difficult terms in order to understand the article.
ˈglossary (-səri) plural ˈglossaries noun
a list of words etc with their meanings. a glossary of technical terms; a Shakespeare glossary.
ˈglossy adjective
smooth and shining. The dog has a glossy coat.
ˈglossiness noun
gloss over
to try to hide (a mistake etc). He glossed over the fact that he had forgotten the previous appointment by talking about his accident.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
References in classic literature ?
"A discerning friend of mine," said Don Quixote, "was of opinion that no one ought to waste labour in glossing verses; and the reason he gave was that the gloss can never come up to the text, and that often or most frequently it wanders away from the meaning and purpose aimed at in the glossed lines; and besides, that the laws of the gloss were too strict, as they did not allow interrogations, nor
Philip Rusche's examination of Aldred's glossing indicates that he was influenced mainly by older traditions of Psalter glossing from the ninth century, rather than new developments in the period of monastic reform.
In sections on the gloss in context, the language of the gloss, and glossing practice, they consider such topics as aspects of Aldred's agenda in glossing the Lindisfarne Gospels, at the forefront of linguistic change: the noun phrase morphology of the Lindisfarne Gospels, Dauides sunu versus filli david: the genitive in the gloss, multiple glosses with present tense forms of Old English beon "to be" in Aldred's gloss, and whether Owun really copied from the Lindisfarne Gospels.
The high surface area and unique morphologies of the modified calcium carbonate pigments have demonstrated success in the development of: higher brightness and glossing SC filler pigments; higher bulking filler and coating pigments; lower cost, high performance inkjet pigments; improved coverage pre-coat pigments; and applications to reduce print through and show-through in ultra-lightweight papers.
The strategy, labelled here learner glossing, is not distinguished in the strategy literature.
Totally natural Finish off by glossing lips with L'Oreal Glass Shine High Shine Lip Gloss in Mauve Twinkle ($8, at drugstores).