battle
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bat·tle
(băt′l)n.
1.
a. An encounter between opposing forces: an important battle in the Pacific campaign.
b. Armed fighting; combat: wounded in battle.
2. A match between two combatants: trial by battle.
3.
a. A protracted controversy or struggle: won the battle of the budget.
b. An intense competition: a battle of wits.
v. bat·tled, bat·tling, bat·tles
v.intr.
To engage in or as if in battle.
v.tr.
To fight against: battled the enemy; battled cancer.
[Middle English batel, from Old French bataille, from Vulgar Latin *battālia, from Late Latin battuālia, fighting and fencing exercises, from Latin battuere, to beat.]
bat′tler n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
battle
(ˈbætəl)n
1. (Military) a fight between large armed forces; military or naval engagement; combat
2. conflict; contention; struggle: his battle for recognition.
3. (Military) do battle give battle join battle to start fighting
vb
4. (when: intr, often foll by against, for, or with) to fight in or as if in military combat; contend (with): she battled against cancer.
5. to struggle in order to achieve something or arrive somewhere: he battled through the crowd.
6. (intr) Austral to scrape a living, esp by doing odd jobs
[C13: from Old French bataile, from Late Latin battālia exercises performed by soldiers, from battuere to beat]
ˈbattler n
Battle
(ˈbætəl)n
(Placename) a town in SE England, in East Sussex: site of the Battle of Hastings (1066); medieval abbey. Pop: 5190 (2001)
Battle
(ˈbætəl)n
(Biography) Kathleen. born 1948, US opera singer: a coloratura soprano, she made her professional debut in 1972 and sang with New York City's Metropolitan Opera (1977–94)
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
bat•tle
(ˈbæt l)n., v. -tled, -tling. n.
1. a hostile encounter between opposing military forces.
2. participation in such an encounter or encounters: wounds received in battle.
3. any fight, conflict, or struggle, as between two persons or teams.
4. Archaic. a battalion.
v.i. 5. to engage in battle.
6. to struggle; strive.
v.t. 7. to fight (a person, army, cause, etc.).
8. to force or accomplish by fighting, struggling, etc.
Idioms: give or do battle, to engage in conflict; fight.
[1250–1300; Middle English bataile < Old French < Vulgar Latin *battālia, for Late Latin battuālia gladiatorial exercises, derivative of battu(ere) to strike]
bat′tler, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
battle
Past participle: battled
Gerund: battling
| Imperative |
|---|
| battle |
| battle |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
| Noun | 1. |  battle - a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war; "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga"; "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement"military action, action - a military engagement; "he saw action in Korea" Armageddon - any catastrophically destructive battle; "they called the first World War an Armageddon" pitched battle - a fierce battle fought in close combat between troops in predetermined positions at a chosen time and place naval battle - a pitched battle between naval fleets armed combat, combat - an engagement fought between two military forces war, warfare - the waging of armed conflict against an enemy; "thousands of people were killed in the war" dogfight - an aerial engagement between fighter planes assault - close fighting during the culmination of a military attack armed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker" |
| 2. |  battle - an energetic attempt to achieve something; "getting through the crowd was a real struggle"; "he fought a battle for recognition"attempt, effort, try, endeavor, endeavour - earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something; "made an effort to cover all the reading material"; "wished him luck in his endeavor"; "she gave it a good try" duel - any struggle between two skillful opponents (individuals or groups) | |
| 3. |  battle - an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals); "the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"--Thomas Paine; "police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs"class struggle, class war, class warfare - conflict between social or economic classes (especially between the capitalist and proletariat classes) insurrection, revolt, uprising, rising, rebellion - organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another counterinsurgency, pacification - actions taken by a government to defeat insurgency group action - action taken by a group of people strife - bitter conflict; heated often violent dissension tug-of-war - any hard struggle between equally matched groups turf war - a bitter struggle for territory or power or control or rights; "a turf war erupted between street gangs"; "the president's resignation was the result of a turf war with the board of directors" fighting, combat, fight, scrap - the act of fighting; any contest or struggle; "a fight broke out at the hockey game"; "there was fighting in the streets"; "the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap" feud - a bitter quarrel between two parties | |
| Verb | 1. |  battle - battle or contend against in or as if in a battle; "The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq"; "We must combat the prejudices against other races"; "they battled over the budget"fight, struggle, contend - be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight; "the tribesmen fought each other"; "Siblings are always fighting"; "Militant groups are contending for control of the country" dogfight - engage in an aerial battle with another fighter plane wrestle - combat to overcome an opposing tendency or force; "He wrestled all his life with his feeling of inferiority" |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
battle
noun
1. fight, war, attack, action, struggle, conflict, clash, set-to (informal), encounter, combat, scrap (informal), engagement, warfare, fray, duel, skirmish, head-to-head, tussle, scuffle, fracas, scrimmage, sparring match, bagarre (French), melee or mêlée a gun battle between police and drug traffickers
fight accord, peace, agreement, truce, armistice, concord, entente, suspension of hostilities
fight accord, peace, agreement, truce, armistice, concord, entente, suspension of hostilities
2. conflict, campaign, struggle, debate, clash, dispute, contest, controversy, disagreement, crusade, strife, head-to-head, agitation a renewed political battle over their attitude to Europe
verb
1. wrestle, war, fight, argue, struggle, dispute, contest, combat, contend, feud, grapple, agitate, clamour, scuffle, lock horns Many people battled with police.
2. struggle, work, fight, labour, strain, strive, go for it (informal), toil, make every effort, go all out (informal), bend over backwards (informal), go for broke (slang), bust a gut (informal), give it your best shot (informal), break your neck (informal), exert yourself, make an all-out effort (informal), work like a Trojan, knock yourself out (informal), do your damnedest (informal), give it your all (informal), rupture yourself (informal) Doctors battled throughout the night to save her life.1798 Actium31 B.C. Agincourt1415 Alamo1836 Arnhem1944 Atlantic, Austerlitz1805 Balaklava or Balaclava1854 Bannockburn1314 Barnet1471 Bautzen1813 Belleau Wood1918 Blenheim1704 Borodino1812 Bosworth Field1485 Boyne1690 Britain, Bulge, Bull Run, Bunker Hill, Cannae216 B.C. Crécy1346 Culloden1746 Dien Bien Phu1954 Edgehill1642 El Alamein1942 Falkirk1298; 1746 Flodden1513 Gettysburg1863 Guadalcanal1942-3 Hastings1066 Hohenlinden, Imphal1944 Inkerman1854 Issus333 B.C. Jemappes1792 Jena1806 Killiecrankie1689 Kursk1943 Ladysmith1899-1900 Le Cateau, Leipzig1813 Lepanto1571 Leyte Gulf1944 Little Bighorn1876 Lützen1632 Manassas1861; 1862 Mantinea or Mantineia, Marathon490 B.C. Marengo1800 Marston Moor1644 Missionary Ridge1863 Navarino425 B.C. Omdurman1898 Passchendaele1917 Philippi42 B.C. Plains of Abraham1759 Plassey1757 Plataea479 B.C. Poltava1709 Prestonpans1745 Pydna168 B.C. Quatre Bras1815 Ramillies1706 Roncesvalles778 Sadowa or Sadová1866 Saint-Mihiel1918 Salamis480 B.C. Sedgemoor1685 Sempach1386 Shiloh, Shipka Pass1877-78 Somme1916; 1918 Stalingrad, Stamford Bridge1066 Stirling Bridge, Tannenberg1410; 1914 Tewkesbury1471 Thermopylae480 B.C. Tobruk1941; 1942 Trafalgar1805 Trenton1776 Verdun1916 Vitoria1813 Wagram1809 Waterloo1815 Ypres1914; 1915; 1917; 1918 Zama202 B.C.
Famous battles
Aboukir Bay or Abukir BayCollins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
battle
noun1. A hostile encounter between opposing military forces:
2. A vying with others for victory or supremacy:
competition, contest, corrivalry, race, rivalry, strife, striving, struggle, tug of war, war, warfare.
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
مَعْرَكَةمَعْرَكَـهيُقاتِل، يُحارِب
bitvabojbojovatzápaszápasit
slagkampslåskæmpe
bataloluktilukto
taistelutaistella
bitka
csataütközet
berjastorrusta
いくさたたかい戦戦い戦闘
전투
proelium
kautiskovakovos laukaskovotilinijinis laivas
cīņacīnītieskauja
bitkabojboriti se
slag
การสู้รบ
cuộc chiến
battle
[ˈbætl]A. N
1. (Mil) → batalla f
to do battle → librar batalla (with con) to fight a battle → luchar
the battle was fought in 1346 → la batalla se libró en 1346
to join battle (frm) → trabar batalla
to do battle → librar batalla (with con) to fight a battle → luchar
the battle was fought in 1346 → la batalla se libró en 1346
to join battle (frm) → trabar batalla
2. (fig) → lucha f (for control of, to control por el control de por controlar) to do battle for → luchar por
a battle of wills → un duelo de voluntades
a battle of wits → un duelo de ingenio
that's half the battle → (con eso) ya hay medio camino andado
the battle lines are drawn (fig) → todo está listo para la batalla
to fight a losing battle → luchar por una causa perdida
to win the battle but lose the war → ganar la batalla pero perder la guerra
a battle of wills → un duelo de voluntades
a battle of wits → un duelo de ingenio
that's half the battle → (con eso) ya hay medio camino andado
the battle lines are drawn (fig) → todo está listo para la batalla
to fight a losing battle → luchar por una causa perdida
to win the battle but lose the war → ganar la batalla pero perder la guerra
B. VI
1. (Mil) the two armies battled all day → los dos ejércitos se batieron durante todo el día
2. (fig) → luchar (against, for, to do contra por por hacer) to battle against the wind → luchar contra el viento
to battle for breath → esforzarse por respirar
to battle for breath → esforzarse por respirar
C. VT (esp US) → luchar contra, librar batalla contra
D. CPD battle array N in battle array → en formación or en orden de batalla
battle cruiser N → crucero m de batalla
battle cry N (Mil) → grito m de combate (fig) → lema m, consigna f
battle dress N → traje m de campaña
battle fatigue N trastorno mental postraumático provocado por el combate militar
battle fleet N → flota f de guerra
battle order N = battle array battle royal N → batalla f campal
battle zone N → zona f de batalla
battle cruiser N → crucero m de batalla
battle cry N (Mil) → grito m de combate (fig) → lema m, consigna f
battle dress N → traje m de campaña
battle fatigue N trastorno mental postraumático provocado por el combate militar
battle fleet N → flota f de guerra
battle order N = battle array battle royal N → batalla f campal
battle zone N → zona f de batalla
battle out VT + ADV to battle it out → enfrentarse
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
battle
[ˈbætəl] n
(= fight) → bataille f, combat m
the Battle of Hastings → la bataille de Hastings
to die in battle → mourir au combat
it was a battle (fig) (= hard work) → il a fallu se battre
It was a battle, but we managed in the end → Il a fallu se battre, mais on a fini par y arriver.
that's half the battle (fig) → c'est déjà bien, c'est à moitié gagné
to fight a losing battle (fig) → mener un combat perdu d'avance
it's a losing battle (fig) → c'est perdu d'avance
to do battle (lit, fig) → se battre
to do battle with sb (lit, fig) → se battre contre qn
to lose the battle but win the war (fig) → perdre une bataille, mais pas la guerre
to win the battle but lose the war (fig) → gagner une bataille mais perdre la guerre battle lines
the Battle of Hastings → la bataille de Hastings
to die in battle → mourir au combat
it was a battle (fig) (= hard work) → il a fallu se battre
It was a battle, but we managed in the end → Il a fallu se battre, mais on a fini par y arriver.
that's half the battle (fig) → c'est déjà bien, c'est à moitié gagné
to fight a losing battle (fig) → mener un combat perdu d'avance
it's a losing battle (fig) → c'est perdu d'avance
to do battle (lit, fig) → se battre
to do battle with sb (lit, fig) → se battre contre qn
to lose the battle but win the war (fig) → perdre une bataille, mais pas la guerre
to win the battle but lose the war (fig) → gagner une bataille mais perdre la guerre battle lines
vi
to battle for sth (= struggle) → se battre pour qch
to battle to do sth (= try hard) → lutter pour faire qch
to battle to do sth (= try hard) → lutter pour faire qch
(= compete) → se disputer
to battle for sth [competitors, rivals] → se disputer qch
to battle it out [contestants] → s'affronterbattle-axe (British) battleaxe [ˈbætəlæks] (British) battle-ax (US) n
to battle for sth [competitors, rivals] → se disputer qch
to battle it out [contestants] → s'affronterbattle-axe (British) battleaxe [ˈbætəlæks] (British) battle-ax (US) n
(= woman) → virago f
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
battle
n (lit) → Schlacht f; (fig) → Kampf m; to give/offer/refuse battle → sich zum Kampf or zur Schlacht stellen/bereit erklären/den Kampf or die Schlacht verweigern; to fight a battle → eine Schlacht schlagen (also fig), → einen Kampf führen; I don’t need you to fight my battles for me → ich kann mich schon alleine durchsetzen; to do battle for somebody/something → sich für jdn/etw schlagen, sich für jdn/etw einsetzen; to win the battle but lose the war (fig) → die Schlacht gewinnen, aber den Krieg verlieren; killed in battle → (im Kampf) gefallen; battle of wits → Machtkampf m; battle of words → Wortgefecht nt; battle of wills → geistiger Wettstreit; to have a battle of wits → sich geistig messen; we are fighting the same battle → wir ziehen am selben Strang; that’s half the battle → damit ist schon viel gewonnen; getting an interview is only half the battle → damit, dass man ein Interview bekommt, ist es noch nicht getan; battle of the giants → Kampf m → der Giganten; battle of the sexes → Geschlechterkampf m
vi → sich schlagen; (fig also) → kämpfen, streiten; to battle for breath → um Atem ringen; to battle through a book etc → sich durch ein Buch etc (durch)kämpfen
vt (fig) to battle one’s way through difficulties/four qualifying matches → sich (durch Schwierigkeiten)/durch vier Qualifikationsspiele durchschlagen
battle
:battle cruiser
n → Schlachtkreuzer m
battle cry
n → Schlachtruf m
battle
:battledress
n → Kampfanzug m
battle fatigue
n → Kriegsmüdigkeit f
battlefield
n → Schlachtfeld nt
battle fleet
n → Schlachtflotte f
battleground
n → Schlachtfeld nt
battle lines
battle
:battle order
n → Schlachtordnung f
battle plan
n (lit, fig) → Schlachtplan m
battle royal
n (fig: = quarrel) → heftige Auseinandersetzung
battle-scarred
adj (lit) person, country → vom Krieg gezeichnet; (fig) furniture → schwer mitgenommen, ramponiert (inf); (inf) person → schwer mitgenommen, angeschlagen
battleship
battle song
n → Kampf- or Kriegslied nt
battle zone
n → Kriegs- or Kampfgebiet nt
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
battle
[ˈbætl]1. n (Mil) → battaglia, combattimento (fig) → lotta, battaglia
killed in battle → ucciso in combattimento
I had quite a battle to get permission → ho dovuto lottare per ottenere il permesso
a battle of wits → una gara d'ingegno
that's half the battle (fam) → è già una mezza vittoria
to fight a losing battle (fig) → battersi per una causa persa
killed in battle → ucciso in combattimento
I had quite a battle to get permission → ho dovuto lottare per ottenere il permesso
a battle of wits → una gara d'ingegno
that's half the battle (fam) → è già una mezza vittoria
to fight a losing battle (fig) → battersi per una causa persa
2. vi (fig) to battle (for) → lottare (per), combattere (per)
he battled to retain his self-control → dovette fare uno sforzo per controllarsi
to battle against the wind → lottare con or contro il vento
he battled to retain his self-control → dovette fare uno sforzo per controllarsi
to battle against the wind → lottare con or contro il vento
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
battle
(ˈbӕtl) noun a fight between opposing armies or individuals. the last battle of the war.
verb to fight.
ˈbattlefield noun the place where a battle is, or was, fought. dead bodies covered the battlefield.
ˈbattleship noun a heavily armed and armoured warship.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
battle
→ مَعْرَكَة bitva slag Schlacht μάχη batalla taistelu bataille bitka battaglia 戦闘 전투 veldslag kamp bitwa batalha битва slag การสู้รบ muharebe cuộc chiến 战役Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
battle
n. batalla, lucha;
v. batallar, combatir, luchar.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
battle
n lucha; — against cancer lucha contra el cáncerEnglish-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.